Human Rights Day was came into
existence on December 10, 1948, when the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted
by United Nations. This day is observed
every year across the world, as it empowers us all. The day also acknowledges the advocates and defenders of human rights around the
world
As per the official website of UNESCO, it was the
first United Nations agency to place the Universal Declaration at the heart of
all its action, to promote it across the world through education and the media.
While the Declaration is not considered to be a binding document, 60 human
rights instruments were inspired to make a common standard of human rights in
one day.
This year it will be the 71st anniversary of
Universal Declaration of Human Rights. With the theme “Stand Up For Human
Rights”, the aim is to celebrate the potential of youth as constructive agents
of change, amplify their voices and engage a broad range of global audiences in
the promotion and protection of rights
The campaign is designed to encourage, galvanise,
and showcase how youth all over the world stand up for rights and against
racism, hate speech, bullying, discrimination, and climate change, to name a
few.
The date was chosen to honour the United Nations
General Assembly's adoption and proclamation, on 10 December 1948,
of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the first global
enunciation of human rights and
one of the first major achievements of the new United Nations. The formal establishment
of Human Rights Day occurred at the 317th Plenary Meeting of the General Assembly on
4 December 1950, when the General Assembly declared resolution 423(V), inviting
all member states and any other interested organizations to celebrate the day
as they saw fit.
The
day is normally marked both by high-level political conferences and meetings
and by cultural events and exhibitions dealing with human rights issues. In
addition it is traditionally on 10 December that the five-yearly United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights and Nobel Peace Prize are awarded.
Many governmental and non-governmental
organizations active in the human rights field also schedule
special events to commemorate the day, as do many civil and social-cause
organizations.
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